Neolithic (keywords) Flashcards
Porcellanite
A tougher heavier stone
Neolithic
Period when people farmed and used batter stone tools
Lough Gur
Co. Limerick, give us a very good insight into how the first farmers lived
Wattle and daub
The method of building walls
Céide fields
They built stone walls to make fences around their fields. We know this because archaeologists found stone walls buried under a bog at the céide fields
Megaliths
Mega=large
Lith=stone
Quern stone
Would have used to grind grain flour for bread
Court cairn
They are the earliest type of megalithic tombs
Dolmen
A tomb made of upright stones
Passage tombs
The outside looks like a mound of earth with rocks around it
Capstone
The stone on top of the dolmen tomb
Corbelled roof
Each layer of the wall is placed slightly inside the one below, overlapping until they meet at a single stone in the centre, making a cone effect.