Nematodes-general Flashcards

1
Q

What modifications do male nematodes have

A

copulatory bursa

spicules = penis

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2
Q

What is the infective stage of nematodes

A

L3

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3
Q

What are some characteristics of nematode life cycle

A
3 types of eggs
5 molts (called L stages)
L5= immature adult
larvae in IH
Adults in DH
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4
Q

Oviparious egg type

A

single stage or morula

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5
Q

Ovoviviparous egg type

A

Single L1 larvae inside

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6
Q

Larviparous egg type

A

eggs retained in uterus

gives birth to live larvae

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7
Q

How do you diagnose nematode

A

Fecal float

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8
Q

What is a modification that nematodes can have on just the tip

A

Alae

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9
Q

Some characteristics of Trichostrongyloidea

A

Direct life cycle

Males have copulatory bursa

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10
Q

Characteristics of Strongyloidea

A

large mouth with teeth
males have copulatory bursa
Direct life cycle

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11
Q

Characteristics of Oxyuroidea

A
Bulbed esophagus
Pin worm
Direct life cycle
Pin shaped head
Scotch tape test
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12
Q

Characteristics of Ascaroidea

A

large
Direct life cycle
Have alae
3 lips

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13
Q

Characteristics of Trichuroidea

A

Whipworm
Short fat posterior
Direct life cycle
Beaded esophagus

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14
Q

Filarioidea

A

Heartworm
male have corkscrew tail
indirect life cycle

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15
Q

Acanthocephalans

A

Indirect life cycle

not covered extensively

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