Negritoes, Senoi and Proto-Malay Flashcards

1
Q

Who is the least organized tribe?

A

Negritoes

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2
Q

Where can negritoes be mostly found in?

A

Perak,Kedah,Kelate

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3
Q

Where did negritoes settle around?

A

Titiwangsa mountain & centralized on the norther side of Penisular

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4
Q

Negritoes were headed by a chief who is usually the oldest member of that community. What is their duty ?

A

-To uphold justice

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5
Q

When fine is used as a punishment?

A
  • theft and murder/ cheating another
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6
Q

Where any tribal disputes will be settled?

A

-assembly

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7
Q

Who is the hunters that are not into agricultural activities?

A

negritioes

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8
Q

Negritoes believes in animism. What is animism?

A

belief in spiritual beings that they’re capable of helping or harming human interests.

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9
Q

State 5 criteria that must be there for negritoes to shift their shelters

A
  • site must be slightly slopping terrain where rainwater can gather
  • fresh flowing water nearby
  • shaded by trees
  • no human death at the place chosen
  • food resources
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10
Q

Who is more settled and organized?

A

senois

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11
Q

Senois are headed by penghulu . Explain about penghulu (4)

A
  • ensure the smooth running of law
  • medicine man
    -his position will be inherited by his eldest son/anyone eligible on his death
    -had full power in civil and criminal offences except murder cases
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12
Q

Why did penghulu of senois had full power in civil and criminal offenses except murder cases

A

Victims family gets to decide the punishment

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13
Q

Who will be fined according to senois?
(by working for the creditor and during such period, the debtor and his fam is supplied with food

A
  • disputed concerning a woman
  • debtor who was unable to pay back
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14
Q

Are senois into agricultural systems?

A

YES

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15
Q

What system is used by senois?

A

Batter system

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16
Q

What is the belief of senois?

A
  • Land is theirs “THE TRIBES”
  • Product must be shared
    lands and products were communally possessed and cultivated by tribe
17
Q

Senois doesn’t belief in the power of spirits. True or false?

A

False

18
Q

Largest orang Asli group in peninsular Malaysia was whos’?

A

Proto-Malays

19
Q

Proto-Malays are headed by batin. Explain about batin.

A
  • ensure peace, security, and justice
    -middle man in any tribal disputes
  • leader on a special occasion
  • be regarded as mediator between the subjects and god
20
Q

Position of the head of proto-malays who is called batin’s position will be inherited by whom?

A

by batin’s eldest son

21
Q

What are the punishment of the most offences in proto-malays?

A

Fine

22
Q

Theft and adultery will be given what punishment according to proto-malays?

A

Impaling, drowning or exposure to the sun

23
Q

Proto-Malays economic activity is agricultural. True or false?

A

True.