Negotiation Flashcards

1
Q

Negotiation

A

2 parties communicate to reach a mutually acceptable agreement on issues where they may have conflicting interests or goals (FB marketplace).

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2
Q

Mutual Benefit

A

Solution that provides value/advantage to all involved parties, nurtures positive relationships and long-term cooperation.

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3
Q

Conflict Resolution

A

Address and resolve differences, minimizing misunderstandings and preventing escalation of disputes.

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4
Q

Purposes of Negotiation (4) - separate ideas that overlap

A
  1. Resource Allocation - decide how resources (time, money, space, responsibility) will be distributed amount parties.
  2. Goal Alignment - align interests, whether in personal, organizational, or professional contexts - smoother collaboration.
  3. Relationship Building - built trust, rapport, understanding among parties - foundation for future interactions.
  4. Decision-Making - create clear, structured process for making choices that involve multiple stakeholders, balancing different perspectives and priorities.
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5
Q

Negotiation Styles

A
  1. Competitive (win-lose).
  2. Collaborative (win-win).
  3. Compromising (split the difference).
  4. Accommodating (lose-win).
  5. Avoiding (lose-lose).
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6
Q

Positions vs. Interests

A

Positions - What they say they want

Interests - Why they want it

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7
Q

Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement (BATNA)

A
  • Plan B or best option if all else fails.
  • Not your ideal outcome, best fallback position.
  • What you CAN do, not what you WANT to do.
  • Determines walk-away power.
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8
Q

Guanxi

A

Chinese term for relationship (network of social connections and relationships built on trust and mutual obligation.
- Emphasizes importance of strong, personal bonds and leveraging those connections to achieve personal and professional goals.
- Involves building relationships based on shared experiences, favours and loyalty.

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