Negligence Flashcards

1
Q

What is expected of the paramedic as to Rights of the Parmedic

A
  • Act in the best interest of the patient
  • Respect the patient and their decisions
  • Work within your professional limits
  • Act with honesty and integrity
  • Provide informed consent
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2
Q

What is classed as a informed decision

A
  • Based upon information available at the time
  • In best interests
  • Reasonable
  • Justifiable
  • Involve professional judgements
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3
Q

Define Error

A

Failure of a planned action to achieve a desired outcome

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4
Q

Name the two Human errors

A

Skill based error

Mistake

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5
Q

What is negligence

A
  • Civil law of tort
  • Conduct that falls below the standard of behaviour established by law (Hcpc)
  • A perso has acted negligence if they have departed from the rules
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6
Q

To be guilty of Negligence, what are the three parts that must be fulfilled

A
  1. Existence of a DUTY OF CARE owed by one person to another
  2. BREACH of that duty of care
  3. Foreseeable injury occurring as a result of that breach (harm/Damage)
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7
Q

Define Duty of Care

A

PT should not suffer any unreasonable harm or loss

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8
Q

Define Standard of Care

A

A standard that a reasonable man would perform under like circumstances

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9
Q

Define Burden of proof

A

Balance of probabilities, it is more likely than not that you are responsible for the alleged act

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10
Q

Define Causation

A

‘but for’ test. Harm would not occurred unless you were Negligent

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11
Q

Define the term neighbour, from the statement from “Donoghue v Stevenson (1932)
You must take reasonable care to avoid acts or omissions which you can reasonably foresee would likely to injure your neighbour”

A

Any one within the vacinaty, as to be directly affected by my act that i ought to of contemplated them as being affected.

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12
Q

What are the three essential ingredients for Duty of Care and what is the test called

A
  • Caparo test

Under the Caparo test the claiment must establish

  1. That harm was reasonably foreseeable
  2. That there was a relationship of proximity
  3. Fair, just and reasonable to impose a duty of care
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13
Q

Define omission

A

Failure to act that then results in harm

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14
Q

What is the Bolam Test

A

The bolam test is a legal test for negligence, you can not be found liable of negligence if she can find a reasonable body of medical opinion (JRCALC) that might do the same as you have in the same circumstances.

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15
Q

What is the Bolitho test

A

Put simply, it states that the defence could not be considered reasonable if the body of doctors or supporting witnesses were not capable of withstanding logical analysis. e.g., Peer review

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