Negligence Flashcards
Define Negligence
An act or failure to act which causes injury or damage to another person or their property
What is meant by duty of care
An act of safety that is owed between a 2-way relation
What is essential to start a tort
There must have been a legal relationship between both partties where there is a duty of care present
When is the Caparo Test used
When the Duty of care is not clear
What are the 3 parts of the Caparo Test
Was the damage or harm foreseeable
Is there a sufficiently proximate relationship between C&D
is it fair, and reasonable to impose a duty
When can a duty of care become breached
First needs to be proved that there was a duty of care owed in the first place
Needs to be proven that the duty was breached