Negative Tú Commands Flashcards
<p>Are negative tú commands the same as</p>
<p>affirmative tú commands?</p>
<p>No, not at all. They are both very different.</p>
<p>What are the conjugations for negative tú commands?</p>
<p><u>infinitive conjugations sample verb</u></p>
<p>-ar -es hablar > no hables</p>
<p></p>
<p>-er -as comer > no comas</p>
<p></p>
<p>-ir -as escribir > no escribas</p>
<p>Are there irregular verbs?</p>
<p>Yes. There are several groups. Here is group 1:</p>
<p><u>Yo conjugation negative tú commands sampe verb</u></p>
<p>ofre<strong>zco</strong> (-cer) -zcas ofrecer > no ofre<strong>zcas</strong></p>
<p>escojo (-ger) -jas escoger > no esco<strong>jas</strong></p>
<p>incluyo (-uir) -yas <strong> </strong>incluir > no inclu<strong>yas</strong> </p>
<p>What happens to verbs that have -go ending in the</p>
<p>present tense of the yo form?</p>
<p>Let's call the "go" verbs. Keep the "g" + -as</p>
<p><u>present yo form negative tú command</u></p>
<p>hago hacer > no ha<strong>gas</strong></p>
<p>digo decir > no di<strong>gas</strong></p>
<p>pongo poner > no pon<strong>gas</strong></p>
<p>salgo salir > no salgas</p>
<p>vengo venir > no ven<strong>gas</strong></p>
<p>tengo tener > no ten<strong>gas</strong></p>
<p>What about verbs ending in</p>
<p>-car</p>
<p>-gar</p>
<p>-zar?</p>
<p><u>infinitive spelling change sample verb</u></p>
<p>-car c > -ques buscar > no bus<strong>ques</strong></p>
<p></p>
<p><strong>-</strong>gar g > -gues pagar > no pa<strong>gues</strong></p>
<p></p>
<p><strong>-</strong>zar z > -ces almorzar > no almuer<strong>ces</strong></p>
<p>How about negative tú commands</p>
<p>and</p>
<p>pronouns?</p>
<p>whether you're using direct, indirect or reflexive <strong>pronouns</strong>, place the pronoun between the no and the verb:</p>
<p>levantar<strong>se</strong> > no <strong>te</strong> levant<strong>es</strong></p>
<p>comprar <strong>los chocolates</strong> > no <strong>los</strong> compr<strong>es</strong></p>
<p>hablar<strong>le a Mario > </strong>no<strong> le </strong>hab<strong>les </strong>( a Mario)</p>
<p>How about stem changing verbs?</p>
<p>The keep the same change as in the present tense:</p>
<p>o > ue e > ie e > i</p>
<p>d<u><strong>o</strong></u>rmir emp<u><strong>e</strong></u>zar v<u><strong>e</strong></u>stir</p>
<p>no d<u><strong>ue</strong></u>rmas no emp<u><strong>ie</strong></u>ces no v<u>i</u>stas</p>
<p></p>
<p>Other verbs in these groups:</p>
<p>almorzar</p>
<p>acostar </p>
<p>How about other irregular verbs,</p>
<p>such as ir a, ser, estar...?</p>
<p>Irregular verb Conjugation in the negative tú command</p>
<p>ir a no vayas</p>
<p>dar no des</p>
<p>estar no estés</p>
<p>ser no seas</p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
