Neanderthals Flashcards
Homo neanderthalensis were highly adapted to life in?
Cold Northern Europe
Homo neanderthalensis lived mainly in?
Europe
70-40,000 years ago
The Neanderthal man had:
Heavy brow ridges Sloping forehead Bump on the back of the head Very muscular and strong Large joints and hands
What culture was their tools?
Mousterian culture
How did they make tools?
Made stone flakes by breaking flakes off a stone core: then used a softer hammer of bone or antler to refine the flake
Pressure-flaking to sharpen the knife
In cold winters they relied on?
Meat
Mainly ate large animals
Also used bones, fur and sinews for?
Clothing
Shelters
Tools
For hunting Neanderthals worked together in?
Large groups
Planned their hunting expeditions
Used fire
Built traps
Used division of labour which meant:
Men = hunters
Women and children = gatherers nearer home base
Homes mainly in?
Caves