NDM etc Flashcards
Recite the caution
You do not have to say anything but it may harm your defence if you do not mention when questioned something which you later rely on in court. Anything you do say may be given in evidence. Do you understand?
NDM?
National decision model - CIA POAR
1.code of ethics,
2. information and intelligence,
3. assessment (THRIVE+, VAF) and develop a working strategy
4. Powers and policies
5. Options and contingencies
6. Action
7. Review
Code of ethics?
9 policing principles (HIL AS ROOF) + 10 standards of professional behaviour (hungry elephants)
9 policing principles?
HIL AS ROOF
Honesty
Integrity
Leadership
Accountability
Selflessness
Respect
Openness
Objectivity
Fairness
10 standards of professional behaviour acronym?
Hungry elephants feel confused and distraught, only real food cures
10 standards of professional behaviour?
- Honesty and integrity
- Equality and diversity
- Fitness for work
- Conduct
- Authority, respect and courtesy
- Duties and responsibilities
- Orders and instructions
- Reporting and challenging inappropriate behaviour
- Use of force
- Confidentiality
What is risk?
Risk = severity of harm x likelihood of happening (ie meteor hit severity of harm is high but likelihood is low)
What type of risk assessment would you do in a spontaneous situation?
Dynamic risk assessment
What are some examples of how we calculate risk?
Information from previous encounters
From PNC
From witnesses
Visual cues (behaviour, what they are saying, how they are acting)
Location
Time of day
Recent events
What are some examples of how we can control / mitigate risk?
Know your location
Check for obstacles (scanning)
Assess people / object / place
Wear / use authorised equipment and kit (first aid etc)
Use right method (talking etc)
Do you need backup
Use specialist units
How can you gather information and intelligence?
Radio (PNC), CCTV and other passive data generators, 5 W H questions of witness(es) / victim(s) / suspect(s), forensic and digital evidence, senses (sight, sound, smell etc)
What acronym helps guide the type of policing response required?
THRIVE+ (threat, harm, risk, investigation, vulnerability, engagement, prevention)
What is THRIVE+?
Threat, Harm, Risk, Investigation, Vulnerability, Engagement, Prevention
What questions should be guiding you when gathering information and intelligence?
What do I know? What do I need to know? What is consistent? What conflicts?
Are decisions based on the quality of the outcome?
No they are based on the quality of the decision making