NDM

Question 1

What is the purpose of the National Decision Model (NDM)?

Answer 1

To provide a structured framework for decision-making in policing, ensuring ethical and proportionate actions.

Question 2

What does CIAPOAR stand for in the NDM?

Answer 2

Code of Ethics, Information, Assessment, Powers and Policy, Options, Action, and Review.

Question 3

In CIAPOAR, why is the “Code of Ethics” central?

Answer 3

It ensures all decisions are guided by ethical considerations and professional standards.

Question 4

What is the THRIVE model used for?

Answer 4

As an initial assessment tool to prioritize incidents based on Threat, Harm, Risk, Investigation opportunities, Vulnerability, and Engagement.

Question 5

Explain the “Threat” component of THRIVE.

Answer 5

Identifying any immediate dangers or potential escalation in a situation.

Question 6

What does “Vulnerability” refer to in THRIVE?

Answer 6

Recognizing individuals who may be at greater risk due to personal circumstances.

Question 7

How does the NDM support ethical decision-making?

Answer 7

By integrating the Code of Ethics and providing a clear, step-by-step process.

Question 8

What is the significance of the “Review” stage in CIAPOAR?

Answer 8

Evaluating the outcome to learn and improve future responses.

Question 9

Briefly explain GAPIT in the NDM context.

Answer 9

stand for Gather, Assess, Plan, Implement, and Terminate.

Question 10

Why is it important to use models like NDM and THRIVE in policing?

Answer 10

A: They ensure consistent, ethical, and effective decision-making in complex situations