NDB Flashcards
Operation frequ3ncy
190-1750 khz. (LF and MF)
~locator beacons have a range of 10-25 nm
~ndb normally is approx 50nm
Cone of confusion
Range
~power of the transmitter limits range
~to double range,power must be quadruplied
~range (over land) NM= 2 square root(transmission power in watts)
~range (over water) NM= 3 square root(transmission power )
Range and propargation
To find the power required with a new distance
~double the range ratio x power out put
Errors and accuracy
~coastal refraction ,when
Transmission idenfication
NDBs emit an N0N/A1A or N0N /A2A signal
A beat frequency oscillator is required
Monitoring accuracy
Required ti fly +/- 5 degree be considered during approach
Error
~coastal refrection ,when radio waves cross the coast ,wave bends due to change in propreggresion
Mountain effect
Diffraction