Nazi Poilce State Topic 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What groups made up the police state

A

SS

Gestapo

SD

Kripo

Law courts

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2
Q

What was the Nazi police state’s aim?

A

To stop opposition to the Nazis

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3
Q

Who was the SS led by

A

Himmler

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4
Q

What was the NAPOLAS

A

SS boarding schools. Schools producing future SS leaders.

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5
Q

How many members did the SS have in 1939

A

Quarter of a million

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6
Q

What two things did the SS run

A

Nazi concentration camps and later, during WW2 the extermination camps

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7
Q

What law removed German people’s rights and allowed people to be sent to camps

A

The decree for the protection of the people and state

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8
Q

What was it called, when was it made and where was the first concentration camp

A

Called Dachau
State of Bavaria
March 1933

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9
Q

6 groups of inmates in the concentration camps

A

Jews, communists, gypsies, homosexuals, alcoholics, prostitutes

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10
Q

What was the ss group that was in charge of specifically running the camps

A

“Deaths head units”

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11
Q

What does the GESTAPO stand for

A

Secret state police

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12
Q

Who was the gestapos leader

A

Heinrich Müller

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13
Q

What was the getsapos job

A

Hunting down Nazi opponents. They became ‘enemies of the state’

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14
Q

Who provided information to the gestapo

A

The information was supplied by informants. The informants often led the Gestapo into determining who was arrested

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15
Q

What did the Gestapo do to their prisoners

A

Beat them and used cytological torture.

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16
Q

What did the 1936 Gestapo law allow

A

The authority to investigate cases of treason, espionage, sabotage and criminal attacks on the Nazi party. The Gestapo operated without judicial review

17
Q

What was the idea of collective punishment the Gestapo used

A

It punished the family of the person who committed the offence

18
Q

Who was the SD led by

A

Reinhard Heydrich

19
Q

What was the SD

A

The intelligence arm of the SS

20
Q

What was the kripo

A

The criminal police who investigated general crimes, for example, robberies

21
Q

In 1934 how many Germans were sentenced by the LAW COURTS

A

250,000

22
Q

What was unfair about the law courts

A

Often accused and not allowed to defend themselves. There was Nazi judges