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Kjemi 2 > Navn for stoffgrupper > Flashcards

Navn for stoffgrupper Flashcards

1
Q

Tallsystem

A 
Met
Et
Prop
But
Pent
Heks
Hept
Okt
Non
Dek
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2
Q

Syrer

A

Tall+syre

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3
Q

Alkohol

A

tall-sted+ol

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4
Q

Keton

A

tall-sted+on

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5
Q

Eter

A

Alkylgruppe fra hver side+eter

Eks) CH3CH2-O-CH2CH3= dietyleter
Eks) CH3-O-CH2CH3 = etylmetyleter

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6
Q

Ester

A

tall før ester(inkludert siste C)+anat

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7
Q

Amin

A

alkyl(alle CH er alkyl)+amin

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8
Q

Prioritering av stoffgrupper og deres endelser

A
  1. syre -syre
  2. estere -at
  3. aldehyd -al/okso-
  4. keton -on/okso-
  5. alko -ol/hydroksy-
  6. aminer -amin/amino-
  7. etere -eter/alkoksy(metoksy-, etoksy-)
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9
Q

Isomeri

A

struktur:
- funksjon
- stilling
- kjede

Stereo:

  • cis trans
  • speilbilde
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Kjemi 2 (4 decks)

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