Nature VS Nurture Flashcards
What is the definition of nurture?
Nurture is the argument that is behaviour is learnt, and that the experiences shape us as individuals
What is the arguments for nature?
It helps us find the organic causes of human phenomena and so may help us treat and cure
What is the arguments against nature?
Too much emphasis on the genes may lead to diminished responsibility of the individual
It’s reductionist
What are the arguments for nurture?
Holistic view: it takes into account the role of society and the environment so we can see a fuller picture of the human condition
What are the arguments against nurture?
All behaviour cannot be nurture which can be seen through twin studies - genetic tendencies are real and inheritance can have a determined affect.
Studies that can be used for this debate?
Against nature: Gottesman and Shields, Pilliavin
For nature: Freud, Raine, Brunner, Daly and Wilson
For nurture: Juby and Farrington, Watson and Raynor, McGrath, Savage and Rumbaugh
Against nurture: Gottesman and Shields,
What is the definition of the nature?
Nature refers to the traits, qualities, that a person is born with, and so subsequently are innate. They may be inherited or a result of genes.