Nature vs Nurture Flashcards
A01
Extent to which our behaviour is determined by our biology versus the influence of the environment.
Nature
All behaviour is due to our biology and genes.Some genetic characteristics may only show up later on in life.A main assumption is that behaviour has evolved due to its survival value.
Nature a03-Conflicting evidence
Behaviour that appears to be nature may actually be a nurture.EG a pregnant woman drinks and therefore childs behaviour will be affected.
Nurture
All behaviour is learned through the environment and external factors.Behaviourist approach is the clearest example of the nurture position.
A03-nurture-conditioning
Evidence has shown behaviour can be changed and modified through conditioning
Conclusion
Most psychologists like to explain behaviour as a combination of the two factors