Free will/Determinism Flashcards
Free will
Suggests we all have a choice and can control our own behaviour.In reality,we all have free will,but is constrained by our circumstances and others
Determinism
All behaviour is determined and predictable.Seen as being outside the individual
Hard determinism
Purely deterministic,no free will or choice.Every event has a cause.
Soft Determinism
Represents a middle ground,people have a choice but are constrained by circumstances and others
Environmental determinism
Behaviour is caused by an outside influence.Skinner argued we think we have free will,but the probability of behaviour occuring is determined by past experiences
Biological Determinism
Our systems eg nervous system govern our behaviour.E.g high iq may be due to a IGF2R gene
Psychic determinism
Freud believed childhood experiences and unconscious motivations govern behaviour.