Natural Resources Flashcards

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1
Q

Natural Resources

A

Any natural materiel that is used by humans, such as water, petroleum, minerals, forest and animals.

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2
Q

Renewable Resources

A

A natural resource that can be replaced at the same rate at which resources are consumed.

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3
Q

Non Renewable Resources

A

A resource that forms at a rate that is much slower than the rate at which it is consumed.

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4
Q

Recycling

A

The process pf recovering valuable or useful materials from waste or scrap; The process of reusing some items.

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5
Q

Fossil Fuel

A

A non renewable energy resource formed from remains of organisms that lived long ago; Examples include oil, coal, and natural gas.

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6
Q

Petroleum

A

A liquid mixture of complex hydrocarbon compounds; used widely as a fuel source.

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7
Q

Natural Gas

A

A mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons located under the surface of the Earth, often near Petroleum deposits; used as fuel.

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8
Q

Coal

A

A fossil fuel that forms underground from partially decomposed plat mineral.

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9
Q

Acid Precipitation

A

Precipitation, such as rain, sleet, or snow, that contains a high consecration of acids, often because of the pollution of the atmosphere.

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10
Q

Smog

A

Petrochemical haze that forms when sunlight acts on industrial pollutants and burning fuels.

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11
Q

Nuclear energy

A

The energy released by a fission or fusion reaction; the bindings energy of the atomic nucleus.

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12
Q

Chemical Energy

A

The energy released when a chemical compound reacts to produce new compounds.

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13
Q

Solar Energy

A

The energy received by the earth from the sun in the form of radiation.

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14
Q

Wind Power

A

The use of a windmill to drive an electric generator.

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15
Q

Hydroelectric Energy

A

Electric energy produced by falling water.

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16
Q

Biomass

A

Organic matter that can be a source of energy.

17
Q

Gasohol

A

A mixture of gasoline and alcohol that is used as a fuel.

18
Q

Geothermal Energy

A

The energy produced by heat within the Earth.