Natural Moral Law Flashcards
Cicero (1983)
Natural law exists in the world that is heavily influenced by religion and God. These moral codes impact on human beings and their decision making
What type of theory is Natural Moral Law?
Deontological
Absolutist
Absolutist
One version of morality in all places for everyone, at all times, universal
Thomas Aquinas (1224-1274)
Natural law based on:
-The Bible
- Aristotle
Rejected Plato’s idea of the physical world being unimportant
Natural Law
“God’s order set within the parameters of the universe”
Deontological
- Rule-based view
- Good/Evil determined by the action
What did Aquinas believe?
- the universe was created by God
- freedom to choose the good: fulfilling God’s purpose
Precept
General rule to govern behaviour
NML is… according to Aquinas
Accessible Universal Unchanging Relevant to all Given by God Seen by all human beings
Two ways Natural Law can be known
- Through Revelation
2. Through Human Reason
Eudaimonia
Good living - fulfilling your telos