Natural Disasters Flashcards

1
Q

An extreme weather condition or phenomenon
caused by warm ocean surface water
temperature

A

El nino

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2
Q

E L N I Ñ O
An extreme weather condition or phenomenon
caused by warm ocean surface water
temperature that develops in ?

A

the central and
east-central equatorial Pacific.

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3
Q

??- The ocean surface water temperature ?
and causes intense rainfall and floods.

A

Lanina, cools

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4
Q

large, powerful, and rotating storm system
characterized by strong winds and intense
rainfall that originates over warm tropical
oceans

A

Typhoon

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5
Q

Abnormal increase of water level in seashores when
storm nears coastal lines caused by strong winds
brought by low pressure at the eye of the storm

A

Storm surge

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6
Q

caused by strong typhoon, sudden and
intense rain, or heavy and prolonged
rainfall, clogged canals and waterways

A

Floff

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7
Q

may occur when there is continuous and
heavy rainfall, volcanic eruptions or
earthquakes, quarrying, and deforestation

A

Landslide

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8
Q

an eruption of molten rock, hot rock
fragments, and hot gases through a
volcano, which is ?

A

Eruption, a vent in a planet’s crust

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9
Q

E A R T H Q U A K E
sudden, rapid shaking of the earth
caused by the ?

A

breaking and shifting
of rock beneath the earth’s surface

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10
Q

Generated by the Department of
Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)
to indicate which areas are prone to natural
danger or natural disasters.

A

GEOHAZARD MAPPING

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11
Q
  1. Cagayan
  2. Albay
  3. Ifugao
  4. Sorsogon
  5. Kalinga
  6. Ilocos Sur
  7. Ilocos Norte
  8. Camarines
    Norte
  9. Mountain
    Province
  10. Camarines Sur
  11. Northern
    Samar
  12. Catanduanes
  13. Apayao
  14. Pampanga
  15. La Union
  16. Nueva Ecija
  17. Pangasinan
  18. Masbate
  19. Tarlac
  20. Western
    Samar
A

Typhoons

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12
Q
  1. Surigao Del Sur
  2. La Union
  3. Benguet
  4. Pangasinan
  5. Pampanga
  6. Tarlac
  7. Ifugao
  8. Davao Oriental
  9. Nueva Vizcaya
  10. Nueva Ecija
A

Earthquake

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13
Q
  1. Pampanga
  2. Nueva Ecija
  3. Pangasinan
  4. Tarlac
  5. Maguindanao
  6. Bulacan
  7. Metro Manila
  8. North Cotabato
  9. Oriental Mindoro
  10. Ilocos Norte
A

Flooding

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14
Q
  1. Ifugao
  2. Lanao Del Sur
  3. Sarangani
  4. Benguet
  5. Mountain Province
  6. Bukidnon
  7. Aurora
  8. Davao Del Sur
  9. Davao Oriental
  10. Rizal
A

Lamdslide

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15
Q
  1. Camiguin
  2. Sulu
  3. Biliran
  4. Albay
  5. Bataan
  6. Sorsogon
  7. South Cotabato
  8. Laguna
  9. Camarines Sur
  10. Batanes
A

Volcanic eruption

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16
Q
  1. Sulu
  2. Tawi-tawi
  3. Basilan
  4. Batanes
  5. Guimaras
  6. Romblon
  7. Siquijor
  8. Surigao del Norte
  9. Camiguin
  10. Masbate
A

Tsunamia

17
Q

WHAT CAN CAUSE AND/OR WORSEN NATURAL DISASTERS?
(6)

A

DISPOSAL OF
WASTE IN
WATERWAYS

DEFOREST
-ATION

LIVING
AROUND
VOLCANOES

DEPLETION
OF THE
OZONE LAYER

MINING AND
QUARRYING

LIVING AND
DUMPING GARBAGE
IN ESTERO,
RIVERSIDE, OR
SEASHORE

18
Q

WHAT CAN CAUSE AND/OR WORSEN NATURAL DISASTERS? (1)

A

PEOPLE’S
REFUSAL TO
EVACUATE
DANGEROUS
AREAS

19
Q

RISK PREVENTION

A

National Disaster
Risk Reduction
and Management
Council

20
Q

GOALS OF DISASTER MITIGATION

A
  1. Implement building codes and
    infrastructure design to withstand
    the onslaught of natural disasters.
  2. Plan orderly and sustainable use and
    management of land.
  3. Disseminate information about
    natural disasters.