Nations Ecomonies And Barries Faces Flashcards

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1
Q

What is trade balance

A

The difference between exports and imports
The balance should not be negative.

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2
Q

Explain consumer price index

A

This measures the change in prices of goods and services purchased for consumption

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3
Q

Explain per capita income

A

Indicates the average income level to determine how much an average consumer spends and how much they earn

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4
Q

What is unemployment rate

A

It’s indicates how many working age people are not working who otherwise want to work

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5
Q

What is work productivity

A

The amount of goods and services produced for each hour worked

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6
Q

What is international business

A

International business is the buying selling and trade of goods and services across national bounderies

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7
Q

What is the difference between competitive and absolute advantage

A

Competitive advantage is when a nation specialises in products or supplies more efficiently or at a lower cost
Absolute advantage is when a nation has a monopoly on the production of a particular resource

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8
Q

What is balance of payments

A

It is the difference between flow of money in and out a country

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9
Q

Explain protective tariffs

A

It’s allows more expensive local products to compete with them

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10
Q

What are fixed tariffs

A

When a specific amount is levied on each unit of product brought into a country

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11
Q

What is Ad valorem tariff

A

This is based on the value of an item

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12
Q

Explain exchange control

A

Is the restricted amount of currency that can be bought or sold

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13
Q

What is a Quota

A

It limits the number of units of a particular product that can be imported into a country

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14
Q

Explain embargo

A

Prohibit trade in a particular product

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15
Q

What is dumping

A

The act of a country or business selling products at less then market value to permit market entry or the product is no longer usable.

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16
Q

Name 5 social and cultural barriers

A

-Difference in spoken and written language
-Difference in body language and personal space
-Family roles differ in different societies
-National and religious holiday must be respected
-Sociocultural differences for business that want to invest in other countries