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CPAR > National Artist Order Of The Philippines - Architecture and Fashion > Flashcards

National Artist Order Of The Philippines - Architecture and Fashion Flashcards

1
Q

National Artists for Architecture (6 people – include years)

A

*Juan Nakpil, 1973
* Pablo Antonio, Sr., 1976
* Leandro Locsin, 1990
*Ildefonso P. Santos, 2006
*Jose Maria Zaragoza, 2014
* Francisco Manosa, 2018

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2
Q

He was the Pioneer of modern architecture with
simplicity, with clean and smooth lines as
well as curves integrate into the structure

A

Pablo Antonio

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3
Q

Designed various buildings with art deco style wherein “function coming first before elegance.”

A

Pablo Antonio

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4
Q

Pablo Antonio designed various building with this kind of style wherein function coming first before elegance was achieved.

A

Art Deco Style

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5
Q

With art deco style, it can be seen that Pablo Antonio prioritized…

A

Function coming first before elegance

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6
Q

Among the prominent structures he designed are the main building of the Far Eastern University (below, right), Bel-Air Apartments, Manila Polo Club, Guzman
Institute, White Cross Sanitarium (above, left) and the Capitan Luis Gonzaga Building

A

Pablo Antonio

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7
Q

What university did Pablo Antonio designed?

A

Far Eastern University

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8
Q

Pablo Antonio is the pioneer of modern architecture with ________

A

Simplicity
Clean and smooth lines and curves

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9
Q

Also a teacher, civic leader and innovator of
Philippine Architecture

A

Juan Nakpil

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10
Q

He espoused the principle of “Philippine Architecture” in our own culture

A

Juan Nakpil

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11
Q

Juan Nakpil is known for the principle of _____ in our own culture

A

Philippine Architecture

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12
Q

His projects are all over national hallmarks such as the University of the Philippines’ Quezon Hall (below, right) , the Rizal Shrine, the San Carlos Seminary, Quiapo Church (above, left) , Magsaysay Building and Manila Jockey Club.

A

Juan Nakpil

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13
Q

He was also the architect of the now demolished Rizal Theater, Philippine Village Hotel, and the Capitol Theater.

A

Juan Nakpil

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14
Q

Reconstructed the Rizal House in Calamba, Laguna

A

Juan Nakpil

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15
Q

What is the project of Juan Nakpil in UP?

A

Quezon Hall

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16
Q

His project was the Quiapo Church

A

Juan Nakpil

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17
Q

He reshaped the urban landscape with a distinctive
architecture reflective of Philippine Art and Culture.

A

Leandro Locsin

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18
Q

Leandro Locsin is known for reshaping the __________ with a distinctive architecture reflective of Philippine Art and Culture.

A

urban landscape

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19
Q

Believed that the true Philippine Architecture is the
product of two great streams of culture, the oriental
and the occidental… to produce a new object of
profound harmony.”

A

Leandro Locsin

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20
Q

What did Leandro Locsin believed in to define the true Philippine Architecture is a product of…

A

Two great streams of culture, the oriental and occidental… to produce a new object of profound harmony.

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21
Q

Most of his projects in the ‘70s are characterized by
brutalist design, including the Tanghalang
Pambansa of the Cultural Center of the
Philippines,Philippine International Convention
Center, Tanghalang Maria Makiling of the National
Arts Center, Hotel Sofitel, UP Holy Sacrifice Chapel,
Monastery of the Transfiguration, and
the newest addition to his masterpieces is the
Palace of the Sultan of Brunei.

A

Leandro Locsin

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22
Q

Leandro Locsin’s projects in the ’70s are characterized by…

A

brutalist deisgn

23
Q

PICC, Tanghalang Pambansa of CCP, Hotel Sofitel

A

Leandro Locsin

24
Q

Courageously and passionately created original
Filipino forms, spaces with intricate and refined
details.

A

Francisco Mañosa

25
Q

Francisco Mañosa had a project that was similar to the structure of the ____________

A

Banaue Rice Terraces

26
Q

Considered as “the heart and soul of a Philippine architectural movement” for developing a legacy of Philippine architecture, which is essential to our Filipino identity in our world today.

A

Francisco Mañosa

27
Q

Francisco Mañosa is considered as “_____________” for developing a legacy of Philippine architecture (essential for our Filipino identity)

A

The heart and soul of a Philippine Architectural movement

28
Q

His projects include the Sulo Hotel, San Miguel
Building, Amanpulo Resort, Pearl Fram in
Davao, La Mesa Water Shed, Coconut Palace and
the EDSA Shrine.

A

Francisco Mañosa

29
Q

EDSA Shrine, Sulo Hotel, Amanpulo Resort, San Miguel Building, Pearl Farm in Davao

A

Francisco Mañosa

30
Q

He is also recognized as the pioneer Philippine
neo-vernacular architecture.

A

Francisco Mañosa

31
Q

Francisco Mañosa is also recognized as the pioneer of Philippine __________________

A

Neo-vernacular architecture

32
Q

He designed the modern churches in the Philippines.

A

Jose Maria Zaragoza

33
Q

Jose Maria Zaragoza is known as the Exponent of ________

A

Exponent of Philippine Ecclesiastical Architecture

34
Q

Materialized 36 office buildings, 4 hotels, 2,
hospitals, 45 churches, 5 low-cost and
middle-income housing projects; and more than
270 residences – all demonstrating his typological
versatility

A

Jose Maria Zaragoza

35
Q

His notable works include Santo Domingo Church,
Our Lady of Rosary in Tala, Don Bosco Church, the
Convent of the Pink Sisters, the San Beda Convent,
Villa San Miguel, Pius XII Center, the Union
Church, and the controversial restoration of the
Quiapo Church, among others.

A

Jose Maria Zaragoza

36
Q

He is in charge of the controversial restoration of the Quiapo Church

A

Jose Maria Zaragoza

37
Q

He is the “Father of Philippine Landscape Architecture”

A

Ildefonso P. Santos

38
Q

He was responsible for landscaping numerous parks, gardens, plazas, and public areas such as the Cultural Center of the Philippines complex, the Manila Hotel complex, Nayong Pilipino, the Asian Institute of Management complex, Paco Park, San Miguel Corporation building, Rizal Park, and Tagaytay Highlands Gold and Country Club, among others.

A

Ildefonso Santos

39
Q

Ildefonso Santos is known as the Father of..

A

Father of Philippine Landscape Architecture

40
Q

Ildefonso Santos is known as the Father of..

A

Father of Philippine Landscape Architecture

41
Q

Public areas, landscapes, parks

A

Ildefonso Santos

42
Q

Awardees for Allied Arts in Fashion Design (2)

A

Ramon Valera, 2006
Salvacion Lim Higgins, 2020

43
Q

Innovated the Filipino terno into a one-piece gown

A

Ramon Valera

44
Q

Ramon Valera is known for innovating the

A

Filipino terno into a one-piece gown

45
Q

modernized the baro’t saya into a single dress with
butterfly sleeves that became its distinctive feature

A

Ramon Valera

46
Q

modernized the baro’t saya into a single dress with
butterfly sleeves that became its distinctive feature

A

Ramon Valera

47
Q

Ramon Valera’s modernized baro’t saya was modeled by

A

Imelda Marcos

48
Q

_____’s blueprint of the terno is still widely used today

A

Ramon Valera

49
Q

Father of Philippine Fashion

A

Ramon Valera

50
Q

Known in the fashion scene as Slim

A

Salvacion Lim Higgins

51
Q

Known for Avant-garde couture designer of whimsical and geometric shapes with dramatic shades and finest
details applied in the contemporary terno

A

Salvacion Lim Higgins

52
Q

Salvacion Lim Higgins is known to be a designer of Avant-garde couture with…

A

whimsical and geometric shapes
- dramatic shades
- finest details

53
Q

What did Salvacion Higgins founded that produced many local talents in the fashion world today?

A

Slim’s Fashion School

CPAR (13 decks)

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