Nat5 Biology Unit One Cell Biology Key Area 5 Genetic Engineering Flashcards

1
Q

How do you modify genetic information?

A

Genetic info can be transferred from one cell to another by genetic engineering using enzymes

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2
Q

Stage 1 of genetic engineering

A

Identify the section of DNA that contains the required gene from the source chromosome

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3
Q

Stage 2 of genetic engineering

A

Extract the required gene

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4
Q

Stage 3 of genetic engineering

A

Extract the plasmid from the bacterial cell

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5
Q

Stage four of genetic engineering

A

Insert required gene into bacterial plasmid

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6
Q

Stage five of genetic engineering

A

Insert plasmid into host bacterial cell to produce a genetically modified (GM) organism

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