Nasal Examination Flashcards

1
Q

Nasal Examination

A

EOB
Inspection
Palpation
Otoscope

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2
Q

Inspection

A
External 
- size and shape 
- bend/ deformity 
- swelling, bruising
- scars or abnormal creases 
- redness 
- discharging or crusting 
- offensive smell 
Internal 
- lift tip of nose 
- use a light source to visualise abnormalties or septal deviation
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3
Q

Palpation

A

Nasal bone and cartilage
- Tenderness
- Alignment
Airflow
- Occlude one nostril and ask patient to breathe
- Assess difference in airflow between the two nostrils

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4
Q

Otoscope

A
New speculum 
Right nostril, left hand 
Insert gently 
Identify structures
- Septum
- Turbines (inferior turbinate commonly seen) 
- Signs of inflammation 
- Polyps or foreign body
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