Eye Examination Flashcards
1
Q
Eye examination
A
Inspection Vision Pupils Eye movement Fundoscopy
2
Q
Inspection
A
Eye - Ptosis Lids - Redness +/- swelling, lacerations, lumps/ bumps, rashes, ulcerations - Ill defined thickening - Eyelashes Puncta - Size and shape - Swelling medial to the tear duct Conjunctiva - Colour - Cysts - Ulceration - Laceration Cornea - Hazy - White dots Pupils - Size - Shape
3
Q
Vision
A
Visual acuity
Colour vision
Visual fields
Blind spots
4
Q
Pupils
A
Direct and consensual
Swinging light
Accommodation
5
Q
Eye movement
A
H test
- Double vision
- Ophthalmoplegia
- Nystagmus
6
Q
Fundoscopy
A
Red reflex Find vessel, follow to optic disc Cup, colour and contour 4 vascular arcades Peripheral changes: patient look up, down, sides Macula: look directly into light
