naming muscles Flashcards

1
Q

flexion

A

reduction of an angle

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2
Q

extension

A

increase of an angle

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3
Q

adduction

A

toward midsaggittal

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4
Q

abduction

A

away from midsaggittal

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5
Q

supination

A

anterior upward

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6
Q

pronation

A

anterior downward

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7
Q

rotation

A

circular on own axis

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8
Q

circumduction

A

circular off action

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9
Q

direction of muscle fibers

A

rectus, oblique

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10
Q

muscle size

A

brevis, longus, vastus, major, minor, maximus, minimus

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11
Q

location in the body

A

abdominis, palmaris, brachii, femoris, pillicis

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12
Q

shape of the muscle

A

deltoid, serratus, trapezius, orbicularis

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13
Q

type of action

A

flexor, extenor, adductor, pronator

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14
Q

location of muscle attachment

A

temporalis, frontalis

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15
Q

location of muscle’s origin and insertion in bones

A

sternocleidomastoid…

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16
Q

relation of muscle to bone

A

supra, infra, entrenar, infernal, superior, inferior

17
Q

number of origins

A

biceps, triceps, quadriceps