Names of compounds and ions Flashcards

1
Q

alkanes (1-10)

A
methane /ejn/
ethane
butane
propane
pentane
hexane
heptane
octane
nonane
decane
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2
Q

alkenes (2-10)

A
ethene (ethylene) /in/
propene
butene
pentene
hexene
heptene
octene
nonene
decene
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3
Q

alkynes (2-10)

A
ethyne (acetylene) /yn??/
propyne
butyne
pentyne
hexyne
heptyne
octyne
nonyne
decyne
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4
Q

CO

A

carbon oxide

carbon dioxide

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5
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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6
Q

SO2

A

sulphur dioxide

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7
Q

SO3

A

sulphur trioxide

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8
Q

N2O

A

nitrous oxide

laughing gas

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9
Q

NO

A

nitric oxide

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10
Q

N2O3

A

dinitrogen trioxide

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11
Q

NO2

A

nitrogen dioxide

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12
Q

N2O5

A

dinitrogen pentoxide

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13
Q

P4O10

A

phosphorus pentoxide

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14
Q

Na2O

A

sodium oxide

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15
Q

K2O

A

potassium oxide

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16
Q

MgO

A

magnesium oxide

17
Q

CaO

A

calcium oxide
quicklime
burnt lime

18
Q

CuO

A

copper II oxide

19
Q

Fe2O3

A

iron III oxide