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Pharm II Exam 1 > Name that Class > Flashcards

Name that Class Flashcards

1
Q

What anesthetics are in the ester class?

A

cocaine, procaine, tetracaine, benzocaine

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2
Q

What anesthetics are in the amide class?

A

lidocaine, mepivacaine, bupivacaine, etidocaine, prilocaine, ropivacaine

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3
Q

What LA are topical anesthesthetics for temporary relief or eye, ear, nose, throat or dental pain?

A

benzocaine or cocaine

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4
Q

What LA are infiltration?

A

procaine or lidocaine are injected into the skin or subcutaneous tissue

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5
Q

What LA are bier block?

A

lidocaine is injected into vasculature while tourniquet is on arm & once done will slowly release tournquie

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6
Q

What is peripheral nerve block?

A

regional anesthesia by injecting LA (lidocaine or ropivacine) around nerves for single nerve block or plexus blocks

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7
Q

What is epidural anesthesia?

A

needle inserted btwn vertebra (without puncturing dura mater) to inject LA (procaine, lidocaine) for pain during childbirth

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8
Q

What is spinal anesthesia?

A

intrathecal admin where needle punctures dura mater to inject LA (procaine, lidocaine) for trunk procedures

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9
Q

Clonidine

A

alpha 2 adrenergic receptor agonist

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10
Q

Benzocaine

A

local anesthetic

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11
Q

Procaine (novocaine)

A

local anesthetic

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12
Q

cocaine

A

local anesthetic

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13
Q

Lidocaine

A

local anesthetic

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14
Q

ropivacine

A

local anesthetic

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15
Q

epinephrine

A

α1 adrenergic receptors

adjunct for local anesthetics

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16
Q

clonidine

A

α2 adrenergic receptors

adjunct for local anesthetics

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17
Q

Nitrous Oxide

A

inhaled anesthetic

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18
Q

Enflurane

A

inhaled anesthetic

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19
Q

Isoflurane

A

inhaled anesthetic

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20
Q

Sevoflurane

A

inhaled anesthetic

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21
Q

Desflurane

A

inhaled anesthetic

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22
Q

Methoxyflurane

A

inhaled anesthetic

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23
Q

Halothane

A

inhaled anesthetic

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24
Q

Propofol

A

IV anesthetic

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25
Q

Etomidate

A

IV anesthetic

26
Q

Ketamine

A

IV anesthetic

27
Q

Sodium Thiopental

A

IV anesthetic

barbiturate

28
Q

Midasolam

A

preanesthetic benzo

29
Q

Diazepam

A

preanesthetic benzo

30
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

preanesthetic antihistamine

31
Q

Ondansetrone

A

preanesthetic antiemetic

32
Q

Morphine

A

preanesthetic opioid

33
Q

Fentanyl

A

preanesthetic opioid

34
Q

Scopolamine

A

preanesthetic antimuscarinic

35
Q

Atropine

A

preanesthetic antimuscarinic

36
Q

Pancuronium

A

preanesthetic muscle relaxant

37
Q

Naltrexone

A

mu opipid antagonist

38
Q

Naloxone

A

mu opipid antagonist

39
Q

Ribavirin (HCV)

A

Anti-Hepatitis Agent

40
Q

Pegylated (Peg) Interferon

A

Anti-Hepatitis Agent

41
Q

Simeprevir

A

Anti-Hepatitis Agent

HCV Protease Inhibitor (NS3/4 inhibitors)

42
Q

Sofosbuvir

Sovaldi

A

Anti-Hepatitis Agent

HCV Polymerase inhibitor (NS5B inhibitors)

43
Q

Ledipasvir

A

Anti-Hepatitis Agent

NS5A Inhibitor

44
Q

Cimetidine

A

H2 Receptor Antagonists

45
Q

Famotidine

A

H2 Receptor Antagonists

46
Q

Omeprazole

A

Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI)

47
Q

Mg(OH)2
Al(OH)3
CaCO3

A

Antacids

48
Q

Sucralfate

A

Mucosal Protective Agents

49
Q

Bismuth Subsalicylate

A

Mucosal Protective Agents

50
Q

Misoprostol

A

PGE1 analog

51
Q

Metoclopramide

A

Anti-emetics

D2 receptor antagonists

52
Q

Ondansetron

A

Anti-emetics5-HT3 receptor antagonists

53
Q

Lubiprostone

A

Stimulant Laxative

Dorect chloride channel activator

54
Q

Linaclotide

A

Stimulant Laxative

Chloride channel activator

55
Q

Mg(OH)2

A

Saline (Osmotic) Laxative

56
Q

Loperamide

A

Antidiarrheal

low abuse opioid

57
Q

Alosetron

A

Antidiarrheal

5-HT3 receptor antagonist

58
Q

Sulfasalazine

A

Mesalamine

59
Q

Azathioprine

A

Thispurine anti-metabolite

60
Q

Infliximab (Remicade)

A

TNF α Inhibitors

Pharm II Exam 1 (7 decks)

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