nail structure Flashcards

1
Q

HYPONYCHIUM

A

PORTION OF THE SKIN BETWEEN THE FREE EDGE OF THE NAIL AND THE SKIN OF THE FINGERTIP

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2
Q

NAIL WALL

A

FOLDS OF SKIN OVERLAPPING THE SIDES OF THE NAIL PLATE FOR PROTECTION

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3
Q

NAIL PLATE

A

VISIBLE PORTION OF THE NAIL WHICH RESTS ON THE NAIL BED (COMMONLY CALLED THE FINGERNAIL)

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4
Q

EPONYCHIUM

A

CUTICLE AT THE BASE OF THE NAIL

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5
Q

CUTICLE

A

PROTECTS THE MATRIX FROM INFECTION

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6
Q

MATRIX

A

ONLY LIVING, REPRODUCING PART OF THE NAIL

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7
Q

LUNULA

A

CRESCENT SHAPED AREA WHERE THE MATRIX AND NAIL BED MEET

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8
Q

FREE EDGE

A

EXTENDS BEYOND THE END OF THE SKIN OF THE FINGERTIP, PART OF THE NAIL THAT IS FILED

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9
Q

PERIONYCHIUM

A

CUTICLES AT THE SIDES OF THE NAIL

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10
Q

MANTLE

A

DEEP FOLD OF SKIN AT THE BASE OF THE NAIL BEFORE THE CUTICLE

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11
Q

NAIL BED/GROOVE

A

PORTION OF THE FINGER WHERE THE NAIL PLATE RESTS. CONTAINS NERVES, LYMPHS, AND BLOOD VESSELS.

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