mock test Flashcards
What does Depilation mean?
The process of hair removal
What is the approximate working temperature of strip wax?
43 degrees celcius
What are the 3 main functions of hair?
Heat Regulation
Sensory Receptors
Protection
What are the layers of terminal hair and where is each layer?
Cuticle - Outer layer
Cortex - Middle layer (makes up most of the hair follicle)
Medulla - At the centre of the hair
Describe the appearance of dry or dehydrated nails - minimum of 3 points
Peeling and brittle (rough surface)
Hard, dry cuticles
Yellowish colour
What are the 3 stages of hair growth? Give 2 key points of each stage
Anagen - active growing phase, begins hair growth cycle
Catagen - transitional phase, hair detaches from Dermal Papilla
Telogen - the hair is ready to fall out, last stage of the growth cycle
What is superfluous hair?
Fine hair, that is in excess and not abnormal but is unwanted for a person’s age, sex, or ethnic group.
What is a contra-action?
A reaction to a treatment
Name 3 normal contra-actions
Erythema (redness)
Swelling
Itchiness
Name 3 abnormal contra-actions
Bruising
Bleeding
Vomiting
Describe what a histamine reaction is
An allergic reaction (non life threatening) like redness, itchiness, pain, etc.
Give 2 ingredients found in strip wax
Paraffin
Cera Alba
Name 4 nail diseases or disorders that can restrict a treatment
Onychomalacia, Koilonychia, Eczema, Psoriasis
Name 4 nail diseases or disorders that contraindicate a treatment
Tinea Pedis
Paronychia
Verucca
Warts
What is Pteryguim?
Overgrown cuticle stuck to the nail plate
What is Paronychia?
Matrix is inflamed, swollen, and red
Pus may be present
Nail may fall off
What is a cuticle knife used for?
To remove cuticle tissue adhering to the nail plate
What is the purpose of a cuticle remover?
To soften the cuticle, making it easier for removal
What is the purpose of a topcoat? (2 points)
To add shine or matte finish to your nails
To make your manicure last longer by sealing polish and preventing chipping
What is the purpose of cuticle cream?
To nourish and hydrate the cuticle
What is the purpose of a nail strengthener?
To hydrate and nourish the nail plate keeping it in key condition to prevent breakage or damage
How do you apply and remove Hot wax?
Apply against the direction of the hair growth
Remove against the direction of the hair growth
How do you apply and remove Warm Wax?
Apply in the direction of the hair growth
Remove against the direction of the hair growth
