Myth & Religion Flashcards

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1
Q

Who is Pentheus?

A

cousin of Dionysus and ruler of Thebes. He refuses to worship and recognize Dionysus.

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2
Q

Who is Agave?

A

mother of Pentheus,. Under the influence of her nephew Dionysus, she’s with the rest of the Theban women to live a life close to nature. Commits a brutal death against her son, Pentheus.

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3
Q

What is Orthopraxy?

A

the belief that right action is as important as religious faith. Ritual practice.

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4
Q

What does “Do ut des” mean?

A

I give so you might give (exchange) relationship between gods and humans

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5
Q

Who is Dionysus?

A

son of Zeus and Semele, he’s the newest of the Olympian gods, he rules over wine

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6
Q

Who are the Bacchae?

A

female followers of Dionysus, including Agave. take deadly revenge on Pentheus under the influence of Dionysus as a form of punishment.

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7
Q

Who is Cadmus?

A

the founder of Thebes, father of Semele and Agave, and grandfather of Dionysus and Penetheus. Advocates to worship Dionysus.

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8
Q

Who is Teiresias?

A

famous blind seer and old friend of Cadmus

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9
Q

What are Prayers?

A

thanks ( past benefit) & vow ( future benefit)

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10
Q

What is the meaning of Epiphany?

A

recognition, a god revealing themself = special

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11
Q

What do gods offer?

A

birth, marriage, death, good crops, safe travels, prophecy, healing.

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12
Q

What are the themes?

A

Recognition and punishment, presence of god, Pentheus embodies control and maintains order, bad mouths a god

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