mutations Flashcards

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1
Q

point mutation

A

change in a single base in dna

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1
Q

missense

A

results in a change of amino acid sequence
can change protein function

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2
Q

nonsense mutation

A

creates a new termination codon
changes length of protein due to premature stop of translation

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3
Q

silent

A

no change of amino aicd sequence
due to degeneracy of the gentic code
no effect on protein function

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4
Q

frameshift

A

addition or deletion of a single base
changes reading frame of translation into a protein

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5
Q

chromosomal mutations

A

deletions
duplications
inversions
translocations

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6
Q
A
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