Muskeln Oberschenkel Flashcards

1
Q

Extensoren?

A
M. sartorius
M. rectus femoris
M. vastus medialis
M. vastus intermedius
M. vastus lateralis
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2
Q

Extensoren innervation?

A

N. femoralis (L1-L4)

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3
Q

M. sartorius Funktion?

A

Hüfte: Flexion, Abduktor, Außenrotation

Knie: Flexion, Innenrotation

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4
Q

M. sartorius Verlauf?

A

Spina iliaca anterior superior - Pes anserinus (mediale Tibia)

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5
Q

M. quadriceps Funktion?

A

Knie: Extension

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6
Q

M. rectus femoris Funktion?

A

Hüfte: Flexion

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7
Q

M. rectus femoris Ursprung?

A

Spina iliaca anterior inferior

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8
Q

M. articularis genus Abspaltung von…?

A

M. vastus intermedius

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9
Q

Flexoren?

A

M. biceps femoris
M. semimembranosus
M. semitendinosus

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10
Q

M. biceps femoris innervation?

A

Caput longum: N. tibialis

Caput breve: N. fibularis communis

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11
Q

M. biceps femoris Funktion?

A

einziger Außenrotator Knie, auch Flexion

Caput longum: Hüfte Extension

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12
Q

M. biceps femoris Verlauf?

A

Tuber ischiadicum - Ossa cruris

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13
Q

M. semitendinosus/M. semimembranosus innervation?

A

N. tibialis

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14
Q

M. semitendinosus Ansatz?

A

Pes anserinus mediale Tibia

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15
Q

M. semitendinosus Funktion?

A

Hüfte: Extension, Adduktion

Knie: Flexion, Innenrotation bei gebeugtem Knie

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16
Q

Wann ist M. semitendinosus tastbar?

A

bei gebeugtem Knie

17
Q

M. semimembranosus Funktion?

A

Hüfte: Extension, Adduktion

Knie: Flexion, stärkster Innenrotator bei gebeugtem Knie

18
Q

Adduktoren?

A
M. pectineus
M. adductor longus
M. adductor brevis
M. adductor magnus
M. adductor minimus
M. gracilis
19
Q

Adduktoren innervation? Ausnahmen?

A

N. obturatorius
zusätzlich dazu:
M. pectineus: N. femoralis
M. adductor Magnus: N. tibialis

20
Q

Adduktoren Funktion?

A

Adduktion, Flexion Hüfte

21
Q

M. gracilis Ansatz?

A

Pes anserinus

22
Q

M. gracilis Funktion

A

Hüfte: Adduktion, Flexion

Knie: Flexion, Innenrotation