Hüftmuskeln Flashcards

1
Q

innere Hüftmuskeln?

A

M. iliacus + M. psoas major

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2
Q

M. iliopsoas innervation?

A

N. femoralis + direkte Äste

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3
Q

Ansatz M. iliopsoas?

A

Trochanter minor

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4
Q

Funktion M. iliopsoas?

A

Hüfte: Flexion, Außenrotation

LWS: lateralflexion, Aufrichten des Rumpfes

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5
Q

Äußere hintere Hüftmuskeln?

A

M. tensor fasciae latae
M. gluteus maximus
M. gluteus medius

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6
Q

M. tensor fasciae latae innervation?

A

N. gluteus superior

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7
Q

M. tensor fasciae latae Funktion?

A

Hüfte: Flexion, Innenrotation, Abduktion

spannt Fascia latae

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8
Q

M. tensor fasciae latae Verlauf?

A

Crista iliaca - lateraler Tibiakopf

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9
Q

M. gluteus maximus innervation?

A

N. gluteus inferior

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10
Q

M. gluteus maximus Ansatz?

A

Tuberositas deltoidea + Tractus iliotibialis

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11
Q

M. gluteus maximus Funktion?

A

Hüfte: Extension, Außenrotation, Ab- & Adduktion

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12
Q

M. gluteus maximus essentiell für..?

A

Treppensteigen

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13
Q

M. gluteus medius innervation?

A

N. gluteus superior

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14
Q

M. gluteus medius Funktion?

A

vordere Fasern: Flexion, Innenrotation

hintere Fasern: Extension, Außenrotation

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15
Q

Was passiert bei insuffizientem M. gluteus medius & minimus?

A

Trendellenburg-Zeichen

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16
Q

M. gluteus minimus innervation?

A

N. gluteus superior

17
Q

M. gluteus minimus Funktion?

A

vordere Fasern: Flexion, Innenrotation

hintere Fasern: Extension, Außenrotation

18
Q

M. piriformis innervation?

A

direkte Äste Plexus sacralis

19
Q

Besonderheit M. piriformis?

A

zieht durch Foramen ischiadicum majus

20
Q

M. piriformis Funktion?

A

Hüfte: Extension, Abduktion, Außenrotation

21
Q

M. obturatorius internus innervation?

A

direkte Äste Plexus sacralis

22
Q

M. obturatorius internus Funktion?

A

Hüfte: Außenrotation, Ab- und Adduktion

23
Q

M. obturatorius internus Besonderheiten?

A

zieht durch Foramen ischiadicum minor

Hypomochlion Incisura ischiadica

24
Q

Mm. gemelli innervation?

A

direkte Äste Plexus sacralis

25
Q

Mm. gemelli Funktion?

A

Außenrotation

26
Q

M. quadratus femoris innervation?

A

direkte Äste Plexus sacralis

27
Q

M. quadratus femoris Funktion?

A

Adduktion, Außenrotation

28
Q

M. quadratus femoris Ansatz?

A

Crista intertrochanterica

29
Q

M. obturatorius externus innervation?

A

N. obturatorius

30
Q

M. obturatorius externus Funktion?

A

Außenrotation, Adduktion