Musical Terms Flashcards
adagio
slow tempo
allegro
fast tempo
alto
between tenor and soprano
andante
moderate tempo
aria
solo song
baroque
17th century, characterized by flourish and ornamentation
bass
lowest male vocal range
buffo
an comic operatic bass vocalist
coda
the conculsion
concerto
classical piece for an orchestra and one or more soloists
consonance
comfort brought about in tone or playing
contralto
lowest female vocal range
dissonance
discord brought about in tone
etude
a musical piece written to display a specific technique
fortissimo
extremely loud volume
grave
extremely slow and moody
largo
extremely slow tempo
lento
slower tempo
libretto
the text of an opera
madrigal
musical piece utilizing poetry and stanzas
mezzo forte
moderately loud volume
mezzo piano
moderately soft volume
nocturne
a composition, especially for piano, of a slow and dreamy nature
oratorio
religious music composed for orchestra
pianissimo
exceptionally soft volume
piano
soft volume
polyphony
with two or more lines of melody
presto
very fast tempo
rondo
A musical piece alternating and contrasting themes
soprano
Highest female vocal range
sonata
A piece written for more than one soloist
tenor
Highest adult male vocal range
vivace
up-tempo and upbeat