Music Page 41 Flashcards

Learn!

1
Q

When did Europeans become increasingly aware of the North American continent?

A

16th and 17th centuries

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2
Q

(T/F) Immigrants were lured to the new world for only 1 reason

A

FALSE

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3
Q

Why was there no room for large instruments such as harpsichords for colonists?

A

Because they had small ships

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4
Q

What took no extra space?

A

A person’s vocal chords

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5
Q

Early colonial musica written recoreds focus primarily on what?

A

Imported Religious Music

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6
Q

One of the earlist Atlantic settlements (located near Jacksonville, Flordia) was

A

Fort Caroline

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7
Q

Where was 1564 Fort Caroline near present day?

A

Jacksonville, Florida

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8
Q

Who established Fort Carolina in 1564?

A

French Huguenots

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9
Q

When was Fort Caroline established near Jacksonville, Florida by French Huguenots?

A

1564

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10
Q

What are French Huguenots also known as

A

Protestants

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11
Q

Where were Protestants persecuted by?

A

Catholics

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12
Q

What are Portestants known as

A

French Catholics

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13
Q

What did Huguenots sing?

A

Psalms

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14
Q

What are Psalms

A

Chapters from the Bible’s Book of Psalms that had been set to music

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15
Q

As part of their faith, Huguenots also taught the psalm melodies to

A

local American Indian trbies

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16
Q

What did the Spanish do to Fort Carolina in 1565?

A

86-ed Fort Carolina

17
Q

How did Native Americans use the psalms

A

They used the tunes to determine who was friend or foe when encountering strangers

18
Q

(T/F) The Huguenots were not the only colonists to sing psalms

A

FALSE

19
Q

(T/F) Bible admonishes Christians to ‘sing praises to the Lord with the words of David’

A

TRUE

20
Q

(T/F) King David wrote the Book of Psalms

A

TRUE

21
Q

(T/F) All the familiar groups from America’s early colonial history- the Pilgrims, the Puritains etc.. sang these types of simple melodies in their worship services.

A

T

22
Q

Psalmody define

A

Practice of psalm-singing

23
Q

T/F Jean John Calvin was an influential Danish Muscian

A

FALSE

24
Q

T/F Jean John Calvin was born in 1564

A

FALSE

25
Q

T/F Jean (John) Calvin was a prominent theologian in Switzerland who believed that Protestants should sing as a congregation rather than simply listen to a trained choir’

A

T

26
Q

T/F Jean (John) Calvin believed in a cappella

A

T

27
Q

Define a capella

A

vocalizations without instruments/ in the chapel style

28
Q

Calving believed people should sing in

A

their native lagnuage

29
Q

Most people in Jean John Calvin’s time believed you should sing in

A

Latin

30
Q

Latin was the customary language of

A

the Catholic Church

31
Q

Jean John Clving believed church-goers should sing in unison for what reason?

A

Elaborate polyphony might distract them from the message of the wrods

32
Q

Jean John Calving believed that psalmody biblical texts should be adjusted to

A

rhyme