Music Features (Western) Flashcards

1
Q

Strong beats / meter / rhythm complexities

A

Romantic

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2
Q

Polyrhythm

A

20th Century

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3
Q

Modernism

A

20th Century

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4
Q

Chromatic tones

A

Romantic

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5
Q

Ambiguous tonality

A

20th Century

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6
Q

A lot more chromaticism

A

Romantic

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7
Q

Moderate range

A

Classical

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8
Q

Etude

A

Classical / Romantic

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9
Q

Large ensembles / orchestras

A

Romantic

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10
Q

Lyrical melodies with longer phrases

A

Romantic

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11
Q

Unity of mood

A

Baroque

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12
Q

Tone cluster

A

20th Century

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13
Q

Pentatonic / Whole tone scales

A

20th Century

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14
Q

Neoclassicism

A

20th Century

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15
Q

Prelude & Fugue

A

Solo Instrumental (Baroque)

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16
Q

Aleatory (indeterminant)

A

20th Century

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17
Q

Increased chromaticism

A

Romantic

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18
Q

More elaborate harmonic progression

A

Romantic

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19
Q

Oratorio

A

Religious opera (Baroque)

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20
Q

Rhythmic complexities

A

Romantic

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21
Q

Tonic - Dominant

A

Classical

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22
Q

Limited range

A

Baroque

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23
Q

Atonal

A

20th Century

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24
Q

Experimental / Indeterminant

A

20th Century

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25
Q

Waltz

A

Classical / Romantic

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26
Q

Quite rhythmic

A

Classical

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27
Q

Polymeter

A

20th Century

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28
Q

Based on literature, art & poetry

A

Romantic

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29
Q

Emotional, dramatic, programmatic

A

Romantic

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30
Q

Changing tempos

A

Romantic

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31
Q

Symphony

A

Classical / Romantic / 20th Century

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32
Q

Sonata

A

Classical / Romantic

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33
Q

String quartet / quintet

A

Classical / Romantic / 20th Century

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34
Q

Ornamentation

A

Baroque

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35
Q

Equal temperament

A

Classical

36
Q

Large, grand symphonies

A

Romantic

37
Q

Polyphonic

A

Baroque

38
Q

Use of broken chords

A

Classical

39
Q

Chromatic / Microtonal scales

A

20th Century

40
Q

Minuet (& Trio)

A

A dance in 3/4 time (Baroque)

41
Q

Homophonic

A

Classical / Romantic

42
Q

Expressionism

A

20th Century

43
Q

Consistent, steady rhythm throughout

A

Baroque

44
Q

Rhapsody

A

Romantic

45
Q

Fragmented phrases

A

20th Century

46
Q

Thematic (motif)

A

Classical

47
Q

Post-romanticism

A

20th Century

48
Q

Dissonances

A

20th Century

49
Q

Concerto grosso

A

Between soloist & tutti (Baroque)

50
Q

Impressionism

A

20th Century

51
Q

Concerto

A

Classical / Romantic / 20th Century

52
Q

Metric modulation

A

20th Century

53
Q

Ground bass with functional harmony

A

Baroque

54
Q

Sarabande

A

Slower dance in triple time (Baroque)

55
Q

Theme and Variation

A

Classical / Romantic

56
Q

Arabesque

A

Romantic

57
Q

Clear melody line

A

Classical

58
Q

Soundscapes

A

20th Century

59
Q

Asymmetrical meters

A

20th Century

60
Q

Opera

A

Classical / Romantic

61
Q

Focus in melody (higher range)

A

Baroque

62
Q

Minuet and Trio

A

Classical

63
Q

Monophonic (in plainchant)

A

Baroque

64
Q

Clear structure

A

Baroque

65
Q

Diatonic major/minor scales

A

Baroque & Classical

66
Q

Song cycle

A

Romantic

67
Q

Terraced dynamics

A

Baroque

68
Q

Lacks or no sense of a key center

A

20th Century

69
Q

Some ornamentation

A

Classical

70
Q

Diatonic notes

A

Romantic

71
Q

Advanced harmonies & modulations

A

Romantic

72
Q

Hemiola

A

Romantic (effect in the shift between duple and triple meter)

73
Q

Polychord

A

20th Century

74
Q

Tone poem

A

Romantic

75
Q

Nocturne

A

Romantic

76
Q

Use of alberti bass

A

Classical

77
Q

Well balanced phrase lengths / passages

A

Classical

78
Q

Regular phrasing

A

Classical

79
Q

Gigue

A

A lively dance in triple time (Baroque)

80
Q

Plainchant

A

Baroque

81
Q

Some chromaticism

A

Baroque / Classical

82
Q

Wide range

A

Romantic / 20C

83
Q

Use of arpeggios

A

Classical

84
Q

Clear melody and accompaniment

A

Classical

85
Q

Program music

A

Romantic

86
Q

Serialism (12 tone series)

A

20th Century