Music Cultures East Asia Flashcards
Early rule in East Asia
Dynasties
Musical instruments classified into 8 categories in China
Bayin: wood, bamboo, metal, stone, clay, skin, silk, and gourd.
Chinese music mostly consists of:
vocal music, folk, theater.
Guqin
Ancient zither with silk strings, and players pluck and bend the strings to change the tone.
Guqin’s form of notation
Tablature
Main music ensembles of Shanghai
Silk and Bamboo or Sizhu, or amateur music.
The four instrumental instruments of Shanghai
Erhu, yangqin, dizi, pipa
Pipa
Lute-type instrument . Players use fingers or plectra.
Yangqin
Hit with hammers. Used with accompanying usually
Dizi
Flute-like instrument with 6 finger holes
A type of Opera in Beijing
Peking Opera, or Jingju
Specialized singing in Mongolia
Overtone/Throat singing
Form of music that tells stories and history in Mongolia
Long songs
Korean Hymn’s to the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius
A-ak
Vocal and drum music that tells a story in Korea.
Pansori