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second monthly examination G9 > Music > Flashcards

Music Flashcards

1
Q

philosophy that focuses on the mind….etc

A

Humanism

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2
Q

features accurate, detailed, and realistic human faces &
bodies

A

realism

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3
Q

add depth to the background of the artwork

A

Linear perspective

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4
Q

used to write compositions

A

Imitative polyphony & word painting

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5
Q

“in the style of the chapel”
- being unaccompanied by any musical instruments

A

Cappella

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6
Q

usually in Latin language and sung as a cappella

A

Sacred music

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7
Q

polyphonic music set to a sacred latin text

A

Motet

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8
Q

set into polyphonic music during the RENAISSANCE

A

Mass

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9
Q

usual type of mass heard

A

Low mass

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10
Q

short liturgical prayer

A

Kyrie

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11
Q

latin doxology

A

Gloria

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12
Q

hymn of adoration sung

A

Sanctus

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13
Q

means “Lamb of God”

A

Agnus Dei

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14
Q

poetry set into music & arranged into multiple parts

A

Madrigal

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15
Q

musical technique which the melody reflects

A

Word painting

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16
Q

grand, ornate, & lively

A

Baroque art

17
Q

means “irregularly shaped pearl”

A

Baroque

18
Q

musical ornament played in rapid alternation between notes

A

Trill

19
Q

consists of an added note in a melody

A

Appoggiatura

20
Q

similar to trill, mordent is a single alternation

A

Mordent

21
Q

born in Italy during the baroque era

A

Opera

22
Q

musical texture in which a solo instrument dominates

A

Monody

23
Q

lyrical song accompanied by an orchestra

A

Aria

24
Q

musical form of talking accompanied by a harpsichord

A

Recitative

25
Q

gained popularity during Baroque period

A

Instrumental music

26
Q
  • italian word concertare which means “to unite”
  • consists of one soloist accompanied by an orchestra
A

concerto

27
Q

2 independent groups of instruments

A

Concerto grosso

28
Q

small group of soloist

A

Concertino

29
Q

larger ensemble

A

Tutti

30
Q

instrumental form based on imitative polyphony

A

Fugue

31
Q
  • born in Eisenach, Germany
  • mastered fugue, organ, & harpsichord
A

Johann Sebastian Bach

32
Q
  • born in Halle, Germany
  • learned music in his attic
    0 - “Hallelujah Chorus” from “Messiah
A

George Frideric Handel

second monthly examination G9 (10 decks)

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