Musculoskeletal System - Muscle Action Flashcards

1
Q

TMJ - Depress

A

Lateral pterygoid
Suprahyoid
Infrahyoid

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2
Q

TMJ - Elevate

A

Temporalis
Maseter
Medial pterygoid

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3
Q

TMJ - Protrusion

A

Masseter
Lateral pterygoid
Medial pterygoid

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4
Q

TMJ - Retrusion

A

Digastric
Masseter
Temporalis

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5
Q

TMJ - Side to side

A

Medial pterygoid
Lateral pterygoid
Masseter
Temporalis

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6
Q

Cervical Intervertebral - Flexion

A

Scalenes
SCM
Longus Colli

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7
Q

Cervical Intervertebral - Extension

A
Trapezius
Multifidi
Splenius Cervicis
Semispinalis Cervicis
Thoracis Cervicis
Longissimus Cervicis
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8
Q

Cervical Intervertebral - Rotation and Lateral Bending

A
SCM
Scalenes
Levator Scapulae
Multifidi
Longissumus Cervicis
Iliocostalis Cervicis
Splenius Cervicis
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9
Q

Thoracic and Lumbar Intervertebral - Flexion

A

Rectus Abdominus
Internal Obliques
External Obliques

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10
Q

Thoracic and Lumbar Intervertebral - Extension

A

Erector Spinae
Multifidi
Quadratus Lumborum

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11
Q

Thoracic and Lumbar Intervertebral - Rotation and Lateral Bending

A
Internal Obliques
External Obliques
Psoas Major
Quadratus Lumborum
Rotatores
Multifidi
Longissimus Thoracis
Iliocostalis Thoracis
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12
Q

Scapula - Elevation

A

Levator Scapulae

Upper Trapezius

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13
Q

Scapula - Depression

A

Latissimus Dorsi
Lower Trapezius
Pectoralis Major
Pectoralis Minor

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14
Q

Scapula - Protraction

A

Serratus Anterior

Pectoralis Minor

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15
Q

Scapula - Retraction

A

Middle Trapezius

Rhomboids

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16
Q

Scapula - Upward Rotation

A

Upper Trapezius
Lower Trapezius
Serratus Anterior

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17
Q

Scapula - Downward Rotation

A

Pec Minor
Rhomboids
Levator Scapulae

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18
Q

Shoulder - Flexion

A

Anterior Deltoid
Pec Major
Biceps Brachii
Coracobrachialis

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19
Q

Shoulder - Extension

A

Latissumus Dorsi
Teres Major
Triceps Brachii
Posterior Deltoid

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20
Q

Shoulder - Abduction

A

Middle Deltoid

Supraspinatus

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21
Q

Shoulder - Adduction

A

Latissimus Dorsi
Pec Major
Teres Major

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22
Q

Shoulder - Horizontal Abduction

A

Posterior Deltoid
Infraspinatus
Teres Minor

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23
Q

Shoulder - Horizontal Adduction

A

Anterior Deltoid

Pec Major

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24
Q

Shoulder - Lateral Rotation

A

Teres Minor
Infraspinatus
Posterior Deltoid

25
Q

Shoulder - Medial Rotation

A
Subscapularis
Teres Major
Pectoralis Major
Latissumus Dorsi
Anterior Deltoid
26
Q

Elbow - Flexion

A

Biceps Brachii
Brachialis
Brachioradialis

27
Q

Elbow - Extension

A

Triceps Brachii

Anconeus

28
Q

Radioulnar - Supination

A

Biceps Brachii

Supinator

29
Q

Radioulnar - Pronation

A

Pronator Teres

Pronator Quadratus

30
Q

Wrist - Flexion

A

Flexor Carpi Radialis
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
Palmaris Longus

31
Q

Wrist - Extension

A

Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris

32
Q

Wrist - Radial Deviation

A

Flexor Carpi Radialis
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus and Brevis
Extensor Pollicis Longus and Brevis

33
Q

Wrist - Ulnar Deviation

A

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris

Extensor Carpi Ulnaris

34
Q

Finger - Flexion

A

Flexor Digitorum Superficialis and Profundus
Flexor Digiti Minimi
Interossei
Lumbricals

35
Q

Finger - Extension

A

Extensor Digitorum Communis
Extensor Indices
Extensor Digiti Minimi

36
Q

Finger - Abduction

A

Dorsal Interossei

Abductor Digiti Minimi

37
Q

Finger - Adduction

A

Palmar Interossei

38
Q

Thumb - Flexion

A

Flexor Pollicis Longus and Brevis

Opponens Pollicis

39
Q

Thumb - Extension

A

Extensor Pollicis Longus and Brevis

Abducto Pollicis Longus

40
Q

Thumb - Abduction

A

Abductor Pollicis Longus and Brevis

41
Q

Thumb - Adduction

A

Adductor Pollicis

42
Q

Thumb - Opposition

A

Opponens Pollicis
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Abductor Pollicis
Opponens Digiti Minimi

43
Q

Hip - Flexion

A

Iliopsoas
Sartorius
Rectus Femoris
Pectineus

44
Q

Hip - Extension

A

Glute Max and Med
Biceps Femoris
Semitendinosus
Semimebranosus

45
Q

Hip - Abduction

A

TFL
Glute Med and Min
Piriformis
Obturator Internis

46
Q

Hip - Adduction

A

Adductor Magnus, Longus and Brevis

Gracilis

47
Q

Hip - Medial Rotation

A

TFL
Glute Med and Min
Pectineus
Adductor Longus

48
Q

Hip - Lateral Rotation

A
Glute Max
Obturator Externus and Internus
Piriformis
Gemelli
Sartorius
49
Q

Knee - Flexion

A

Biceps Femoris
Semimembranosus
Semitendinosus
Sartorius

50
Q

Knee - Extension

A

Rectus Femoris

Vastus Lateralis, Intermedius and Medialis

51
Q

Ankle - Plantar Flexion

A
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Tibialis Posterior
Peroneus Longus and Brevis
Plantaris
Flexor Hallicus
52
Q

Ankle - Dorsiflexion

A

Tibialis Anterior
Extensor Digitorum Longus
Extensor Hallicus Longus
Peroneus Tertius

53
Q

Ankle - Inversion

A

Tibialis Posterior and Anterior

Flexor Digitorum Longus

54
Q

Ankle - Eversion

A

Peroneus Longus, Brevis and Tertius

55
Q

Toe - Flexion

A
Flexor Digitorum Longus and Brevis
Flexor Hallicus Longus and Brevis
Flexor Digiti Mimini Brevis
Quadratus Plantae
Lumbricals
56
Q

Toe - Extension

A

Extensor Digitorum Longus and Brevis
Extensor Hallicus Longus and Brevis
Lumbricals

57
Q

Toe - Abduction

A

Abductor Hallicus
Abductor Digiti Minimi
Dorsal Interossei

58
Q

Toe - Adduction

A

Adductor Hallicus

Plantar Interossei