Musculoskeletal system Flashcards

1
Q

Perimysium

A

Surrounds fascicle

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2
Q

Epimysium

A

Surrounds muscle belly

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3
Q

Endomysium

A

Surrounds muscle fiber

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4
Q

Muscles are given names based on

A

Size
Attachments
Shape
Function

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5
Q

Muscle shapes include

A

Pennate
Parallel
Convergent

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6
Q

Pennate and convergent muscles provide:

A

More power,

Less motion

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7
Q

Isometric contraction:

A

Developing muscle tension with no joint motion

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8
Q

Isotonic contraction:

A

Overcoming constant external force

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9
Q

Isokinetic contraction:

A

Overcoming varying force

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10
Q

Concentric contraction

A

Muscle shortening,

Decrease in joint angle

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11
Q

Eccentric contraction

A

Muscle lengthening,

Increase in joint angle

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12
Q

Agonist

A

Prime mover muscle

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13
Q

Antagonist

A

Opposing muscle

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14
Q

What are the muscle structures from smallest to largest

A
Actin & myosin
Sarcomere
Myofibril
Muscle fiber
Fascicle
Muscle belly
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