Directional Terms and Movement Flashcards

1
Q

Median Plane

A

Perfect halves, left and right

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2
Q

Transverse plane

A

Splits body into too and bottom sections

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3
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

Divides body into two parts, left and right, not equal. Parallel with Median

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4
Q

Frontal plane

A

Perpendicular to median, splits the body into anterior and posterior parts

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5
Q

Cephalo

A

Closer to the head

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6
Q

Caudal

A

Toward the feet

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7
Q

Extention

A

Generally posterior movement; increase of the angle of joint

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8
Q

Flexion

A

Generally anterior movement, decreasing in angle of joint

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9
Q

Lateral Rotation

A

External (transverse plane)

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10
Q

Medial Rotation

A

Internal (transverse plane)

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11
Q

Supination

A

Palms forward

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12
Q

Pronation

A

Palms facing back

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13
Q

Types of Muscles

A

Smooth
Skeletal
Cardiac

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