Musculoskeletal Flashcards

1
Q

Tendons are most often connectors between which 2 anatomical structures?

A

Muscle to bone

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2
Q

What do you call a double walled tubular structure surrounding some tendons?

A

Synovial sheath

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3
Q

What is the main nerve of interest in carpal tunnel syndrome?

A

Median nerve

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4
Q

Phalen’s sign is an indication for which joint?

A

Wrist

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5
Q

Which rotator cuff tendon is evaluated by placing your hand on the opposite shoulder?

A

Infraspinatus

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6
Q

What position should the foot be in when scanning the Achilles’ tendon?

A

Hanging off bed/chair prone

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7
Q

How does the bicipital groove appear with subluxation of the biceps tendon?

A

Empty

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8
Q

Xanthomas are found in association with what?

A

Achilles’

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9
Q

The artifact that gives the sonographer incorrect information on the tendon’s integrity due to the sound beam not being perpendicular to the central axis is called what?

A

anistrophy

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10
Q

What can rheumatoid arthritis cause?

A

Tendinosis, hyperemia and erosion (not numbness and tingling)

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11
Q

What is Guyon’s Canal (Syndrome)?

A

An entrapment of the ulnar nerve as it passes through a tunnel in the wrist called Guyon’s canal

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