Musculoskeletal Flashcards

1
Q

What are the clinical features of a scaphoid fracture?

A

fracture of scaphoid distal to the thumb
presents w/ snuffbox tenderness
increased risk of avascular necrosis

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2
Q

What is a colles fracture?

A

fracture of the distal radius w/ dorsal displacement
often seen in older women w/ osteoporosis

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3
Q

What are the differences b/w a monteggia fracture and a galeazzi fracture?

A

Monteggia = proximal ulnar fracture + radial head dislocation

Galeazzi = distal radial fracture + dislocation of ulna

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4
Q

What is the difference in presentation of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis?

A

Rheumatoid is symmetrical | OA is not

Rheumatoid involves proximal IP joints + MCP joints | OA has distal IP joints

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