muscular system Flashcards

1
Q

skeletal muscle

A

interacts with skeletons to move body parts, Long, thin cells are called fibers, they have more than one nucleus, helps stabilize joint, voluntary, striated

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2
Q

smooth muscle

A

found in walls of hollow organs and blood vessels, smaller cells than skeletal muscle cells, not straited, one nucleus, involuntary

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3
Q

cardiac muscle

A

found only in the heart, can contract on its own without stimulation of the nervous system, involuntary, straited

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4
Q

how antagonistic muscle pairs work

A

one contracts while the other relaxes, each responsible for the opposing movement, biceps/triceps

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5
Q

slow or red fibers

A

more blood vessels that deliver more oxygen, more mitochondria- lots of ATP sustain slow contractions over long periods of time

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6
Q

“fast” and “white” fibers

A

faster, more powerful contractions can’t be sustained over long periods of time

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