Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

what is a rigid bar that works on a fixed point called?

A

Lever

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2
Q

what is the fixed point on a lever?

A

Fulcrum

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3
Q

what is it called when effort is used to move a load?

A

applied force

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4
Q

what body part acts as a fulcrum?

A

joints

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5
Q

what body part acts as a lever?

A

bone

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6
Q

what body part acts as the effort?

A

muscles

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7
Q

what body part acts as the load?

A

tissues, etc.

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8
Q

____ allows a given effort to move a heavier load a further distance

A

lever

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9
Q

what are the 3 variables of muscle mechanics?

A

distance
speed
size of load

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10
Q

what type of lever is when a load is close to the fulcrum and effort is applied far from the fulcrum

A

power lever

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11
Q

what is it called when a small effort over a large distance can move a large load over a small distance

A

mechanical advantage

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