muscles of the pectoral region Flashcards

1
Q

what are the muscles in the pectoral region?

A

pectoralis major muscle, pectoralis minor muscle, serratus anterior muscle,
and subclavius muscle

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2
Q

what is the origin of the pectoralis major muscle?

A

medial half of the clavicle, the manubrium, the body of the sternum, the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the anterior layer of the rectus sheath

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3
Q

what is the insertion of the pectoralis major muscle?

A

crest of the greater tuberle of the humerus

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4
Q

what is the nerve supply of the pectoralis major muscle?

A

medial and lateral pectoral nerves, the brachial plexus (C5-T1)

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5
Q

what is the origin of the pectoralis minor muscle?

A

3rd to 5th ribs

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6
Q

what is the insertion of the pectoralis minor muscle?

A

coracoid process of the scapula

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7
Q

what is the nerve supply of the pectoralis minor muscle?

A

medial and lateral pectoral nerves (C6-T1)

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8
Q

what is the origin of the serratus anterior muscle?

A

superior: 1st and 2nd ribs
medial: 2nd and 3rd ribs
inferior: the 4th through 9th ribs

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9
Q

what is the insertion of the serratus anterior muscle?

A

medial margin of the costal surface of the scapula

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10
Q

what is the nerve supply of the serratus anterior muscle?

A

long thoratic nerve and the brachial plexus (C5-C7)

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11
Q

what is the origin of the subclavis muscle?

A

costal cartilage and the 1st rib

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12
Q

what is the insertion of the subclavis muscle?

A

acromial end of the clavicle

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13
Q

what is the nerve supply of the subclavis muscle?

A

subclavian nerve

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