3. integumentary system Flashcards
skin
the body’s largest organ, serving as a physical barrier between the external and internal enviornments while protecting and maintaining the body
epidermis
the most superficial layer of the skin, provides the first barrier of protection from invasion of substances into the body
dermis
the connective tissue layer beneath the epidermis
hair
a keratinous strand produced by epithelial cells of hair follicles
nail
a keratinous structure produced by epithelial cells of the nail root
exocrine glands
(sebaceous)
glands that secrete sebum (oily substance) normally associated with hair follicles
exocrine glands
(sudoriferous)
aka sweat glands
eccrine glands
everywhere on skin, function soon after birth
appocrine glands
axilla and anogenetial regions