Muscles Of The Head Flashcards
Insertion of platysma
Lower margin of mandible, and skin and muscle at corner of mouth
Origin of platysma
Fascia of chest
Action of platysma
Tenses skin of neck
Innervation of platysma
Facial nerve
Origin of buccinator
Molar region of maxilla and mandible
Insertion of buccinator
Orbicularis oris
Action of buccinator
Compresses cheek
Innervation of buccinator
Facial nerve
Origin of mentalis
Mandible below incisors
Insertion of mentalis
Skin of chin
Action of mentalis
Wrinkles chin
Innervation of mentalis
Facial nerve
Origin of orbicularis oris
Arises indirectly from maxilla and mandible; fibers blended with fibers of other facial muscles associated with the lips
Insertion of orbicularis oris
Encircles mouth; inserts into muscle and skin at angles of mouth
Action of orbicularis oris
Closes lips
Innervation of orbicularis oris
Facial nerve
Origin of depressor anguli oris
Body of mandible below incisors
Insertion of depressor anguli oris
Skin and muscle at angle of mouth below insertion of zygomaticus
Action of depressor anguli oris
Draws corners of mouth inferiorly and laterally
Innervation of depressor anguli oris
Facial nerve
Origin of depressor labii inferioris
Body of mandible lateral to its midline
Insertion of depressor labii inferioris
Skin and muscle of lower lip
Action of depressor labii inferioris
Depresses lower lip
Innervation of depressor labii inferioris
Facial nerve
Origin of Levator labii superioris
Zygomatic bone and infraorbital margin of maxilla
Insertion of Levator labii superioris
Skin and muscle of upper lip
Action of Levator labii superioris
Opens lips
Innervation of Levator labii superioris
Facial nerve
Origin of risorius
Lateral fascia associated with masseter muscle
Insertion of risorius
Skin at angle of mouth
Action of risorius
Draws corner of lip laterally
Innervation of risorius
Facial nerve
Origin of zygomaticus
Zygomatic bone
Insertion of zygomaticus
Skin and muscle at corner of mouth
Action of zygomaticus
Raises lateral corners of mouth
Innervation of zygomaticus
Facial nerve
Origin of orbicularis oculi
Frontal and maxillary bones and ligaments around orbit
Insertion of orbicularis oculi
Tissue of eyelid
Action of orbicularis oculi
Close eye
Innervation of orbicularis oculi
Facial nerve
Origin of corrugator supercilii
Arch of frontal bone above nasal bone
Insertion of corrugator supercilii
Skin of eyebrow
Action of corrugator supercilii
Draws eyebrows medially and inferiorly
Innervation of corrugator supercilii
Facial nerve
Origin of occipital belly
Occipital and temporal (mastoid) bones
Insertion of occipital belly
Galea aponeurotica
Action of occipital belly
Foxes aponeurosis and pulls scalp posteriorly
Innervation of occipital belly
Facial nerve
Origin of frontal belly
Galea aponeurotica
Insertion of frontal belly
Skin of eyebrows and root of nose
Action of frontal belly
Raises eyebrows
Innervation of frontal belly
Facial nerve