Muscles Of The Abdominal Wall Flashcards
Insertion of external oblique
Most fibers insert into linea alba via broad aponeurosis; some insert into pubic crest and tubercle and iliac crest
Origin of external oblique
By fleshy strips from outer surfaces of lower eight ribs
Action of external oblique
Flex vertebral column and compress abdominal wall; trunk rotation and lateral Flexion
Innervation of external oblique
Intercostal nerves
Origin of internal oblique
Lumbar fascia, iliac crest, and inguinal ligament
Insertion of internal oblique
Linea alba, pubic crest, last thee or four ribs and costal margin
Action of internal oblique
Flex vertebral column and compress abdominal wall; trunk rotation and lateral Flexion
Innervation of internal oblique
Intercostal nerves
Origin of transversus abdominis
Inguinal ligament, lumbar fascia, cartilages of last six ribs; iliac crest
Insertion of transversus abdominis
Linea alba, pubic crest
Action of transversus abdominis
Compresses abdominal contents
Innervation of transversus abdominis
Intercostal nerves
Origin of rectus abdominis
Pubic crest and symphysis
Insertion of rectus abdominis
Xiphoid process and costal cartilages of ribs 5-7
Action of rectus abdominis
Flex and rotate lumbar region of vertebral column