Muscles of Pelvic Floor & Perineum Flashcards

1
Q

Levator ani (pubococcygeus, puborectalis, and iliococcygeus)

A

O: inside pelvis

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2
Q

Coccygeus

A

supports pelvic organs

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3
Q

Deep transverse perineal muscle

A

supports pelvic organs

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4
Q

External urethral sphincter

A

constricts urethra, voluntary control of urination, helps support pelvic organs

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5
Q

Ischiocavernosus

A

retards venous drainage and maintains erection of penis/clitorus

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6
Q

Bulbospongiosus

A

empties male urethra, assists in erection of penis/clitoris

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7
Q

Superficial transverse perineal muscles

A

stabilizes & strengthens central tendon of perineum

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8
Q

External anal sphincter (in both urogenital diaphragm and superficial perineal space)

A

voluntary control of defecation

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